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'Urban Underground Farm'
20/2/2019 -15/4/2019

Below the streets of Clapham, beneath the London Underground’s Northern Line, in former WW2 air raid shelters, one finds ‘Growing Underground’, the world’s first underground farm. 

 

After five years on working on this project, the founders, Richard Ballard and Steven Dring, opened the tunnels for tours and I joined one of them to learn about its fascinating history and future in a sustainable world.

 

The two founders constructed a hydroponic farm in a network of tunnels that can supply local restaurants and retailers with fresh herbs and vegetables. This farming method involves growing plants in a mineral-rich solution on specially controlled temperature and lighting conditions by using low energy LED grow lights.

A recirculating water system and 33m of earth above the tunnels help maintaining a consistent temperature.  The subterranean location also means that one doesn’t need to worry about pests and diseases or unpredictable weather.

Descending around 180 steps we arrived at the changing room where we had to remove all jewellery and leave personal belongings behind; slipping into white lab coats and rubber boots and covering hair, we then needed to thoroughly wash our hands and sanitise them to avoid cross contamination.

Stepping into ‘pink glow’ chambers we were introduced to the various stages of this farming process. The crops grown here include pea shoots, rocket, mizuna, broccoli, red vein sorrel, garlic chives, mustard leaves, as well as edible flowers and miniature vegetables. We were offered samples of some of the herbs and they tasted absolutely delicious!!!

Growing Underground has received backing from celebrity chef Michel Roux Jr and supplies now, among others, Planet Organic, Wholefoods, Marks &Spencer and Waitrose supermarket.

Steve, who led the tour and is engagingly enthusiastic about their project, emphasised the importance of ‘growing food closer to consumption’, therefor reducing drastically food miles for retailers and consumers.

 

www.growing-underground.com

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